What is a foundation year?
11 November 2026 · UK & EU Students
A foundation year is an extra year of study at the start of a degree. It prepares you for university-level study if you do not have the usual entry qualifications, or if you have been out of education for a while.
Who it suits
- Adults going back to study after a break
- People without A-levels, or with qualifications below the usual entry requirements
- Students moving into a new subject
What you study
A foundation year usually mixes study skills, such as academic writing, research and using online learning tools, with an introduction to your subject. When you pass it, you move straight on to the first year of your degree.
How long it takes
A bachelor’s degree with a foundation year normally takes four years full-time: the foundation year, then three years of degree study.
Can I get Student Finance for it?
When the foundation year is part of a full degree course (often called an integrated foundation year or “Year 0”), eligible students can usually get Student Finance for it as well as for the rest of the degree. The rules depend on your circumstances, so we check this with you before you apply.
Entry requirements
Entry requirements are lower than for direct entry to year one. Some universities accept work and life experience in place of formal qualifications, and some ask you to attend an interview or complete a short task.
Not sure where to start? Check your eligibility, see our courses for UK & EU students, or book a free consultation.
This guide gives general information. Rules for funding and visas can change, so always check the official website or ask an adviser.